Search results for " miR-21-5p"

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Pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms of anderson–fabry disease and possible new molecular addressed therapeutic strategies

2021

Anderson–Fabry disease (AFD) is a rare disease with an incidenceof approximately 1:117,000 male births. Lysosomal accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) is the element characterizing Fabry disease due to a hereditary deficiency α-galactosidase A (GLA) enzyme. The accumulation of Gb3 causes lysosomal dysfunction that compromises cell signaling pathways. Deposition of sphingolipids occurs in the autonomic nervous system, dorsal root ganglia, kidney epithelial cells, vascular system cells, and myocardial cells, resulting in organ failure. This manuscript will review the molecular pathogenetic pathways involved in Anderson–Fabry disease and in its organ damage. Some studies reported that i…

ReviewConstriction Pathologicendothelial dysfunctionPathogenesisMicechemistry.chemical_compoundKCa3.1 activitypodocyturiaProtein IsoformsEndothelial dysfunctionBiology (General)SpectroscopyglobotriaosylceramideGlobosidesMicrogliabiologyTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTrihexosylceramidesmiR-26a-5pGeneral MedicineMitochondriaComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologymiR-152-5pChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureCerebrovascular CirculationAnderson–Fabry disease Endothelial dysfunction Globotriaosylceramide KCa3.1 activity MiR-1307-5p MiR-152-5p MiR-21-5p MiR-26a-5p Podocyturia Valvular dysfunctionmiR-21-5pSignal TransductionQH301-705.5GlobotriaosylceramideCatalysisInorganic ChemistryAutophagymedicineAnimalsHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyMechanistic target of rapamycinQD1-999PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwaySphingolipidsAnderson–Fabry diseasebusiness.industryMicrocirculationOrganic ChemistryEndothelial Cellsmedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseSphingolipidMicroRNAschemistrymiR-1307-5palpha-Galactosidasebiology.proteinFabry DiseaseGlycolipidsvalvular dysfunctionLysosomesbusiness
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Circulating miRNAs in Successful and Unsuccessful Aging. A Mini-review

2019

Aging is a multifactorial process that affects the organisms at genetic, molecular and cellular levels. This process modifies several tissues with a negative impact on cells physiology, tissues and organs functionality, altering their regeneration capacity. The chronic low-grade inflammation typical of aging, defined as inflammaging, is a common biological factor responsible for the decline and beginning of the disease in age. A murine parabiosis model that combines the vascular system of old and young animals, suggests that soluble factors released by young individuals may improve the regenerative potential of old tissue. Therefore, circulating factors have a key role in the induction of …

ParabiosisInflammationexosomesDiseaseBiologyBioinformaticsExosomeMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineage-related diseasesDrug DiscoverymicroRNAmedicineAnimalsHumansCirculating MicroRNAEpigenetics030304 developmental biologySettore MED/04 - Patologia GeneraleInflammationPharmacology0303 health sciencesRegeneration (biology)agingmiR-126.PhenotypeCirculating miRNAs aging exosome inflammation mediators age-related diseases miR-21-5p miR-126.inflammation mediatorsModels AnimalmiRNAsmiR-21-5pmedicine.symptom030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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